Topic Outline Example: Thesis: The abuse of alcohol and drugs can affect a person economically, psychologically, and physically. I. Economical effects (Main idea) A. Alcohol (Sub-idea) 1. Cost of alcohol purchases (Detail of A) 2. Cost of DUIs (Detail of A) B. Drugs (Sub Example of Topic Outline Recall that all headings and subheadings must be words or phrases, not sentences. Also, the wording within each division must be parallel. Finally, as in any outline, remember that a division or subdivision cannot be divided into one part; therefore, if there Decimal Outlines. The decimal outline is similar in format to the alphanumeric outline. The added benefit is a system of decimal notation that clearly shows how every level of the outline relates to the larger whole. Select the "Sample Outlines" PDF in the Media Box above to download the sample of this outline
Types of Outlines // Purdue Writing Lab
Writing a psychology paper can be an overwhelming task for students. From picking a good topic to finding high-quality sources to citeeach step in the process comes with its own challenges. Formatting your paper in APA style can also be challenging, especially if you have never used the format before.
Luckily, there are topic outline format you can use to make writing a psychology paper using APA format easier—one of which is creating an outline. APA format is the official style of the American Psychological Association Topic outline format. It can be used to style papers written for university courses as well as in professional psychology publications. Formatting dictates how papers are styled, which includes organizational structure, page layout, and how information is presented.
Learning the basics of APA format is necessary to write effective psychology papers and reports. However, psychology is topic outline format the only field of study that relies on APA format. Other social science disciplines such as education, nursing, economics, and sociology also use APA format. A strong paper starts with a solid outline. Creating an outline is the first step you topic outline format take as you begin to research, organize, and write your paper.
Unless your instructor specifically requires outlines, you usually will not need to turn yours in with your final paper, but that doesn't mean you should skip the step.
Developing an outline can help you organize your writing and ensures that you effectively communicate your paper's main points and arguments. There is no specific APA format for creating an outline, which means the final form that your outline takes will depend on what your instructor requires as well topic outline format your personal preferences. While the official APA publication manual does not provide specific guidance for outline preparation, it does specify general rules to keep in mind as you are writing, topic outline format.
For example, according to APA style, papers need to be written in a widely available font. Traditionally, Times New Roman in point font is used, but other legible serif and sans serif fonts like Arial or Georgia in point fonts are also acceptable.
Each page should have 1-inch margins on all sides top, bottom, topic outline format, left, and rightand you need to include a page number in the upper right corner of each page. Your outline will include three key sections: an introduction, the main body, and a conclusion. In addition to following the basic rules for APA format writingthere are also specific guidelines for using headings and subheadings you will want to follow as you create your outline. If you need additional subheadings within the initial capitalized letter subheadings, start with Arabic numerals 1, 2, 3then lower case letters a, b, cthen Arabic numerals inside parentheses [ 12topic outline format, 3 ].
Before you topic outline format thinking about different methods of organization, review what your instructor has provided for guidance. They may have specific requirements for topic outline format to include in your outline, as well as how it topic outline format to be structured and formatted.
Some instructors require outlines to use decimal format, topic outline format. This structure uses Arabic decimals instead of Roman numerals or letters. After you have reviewed your instructor's requirements, you can consider your own preferences for organizing your outline.
For example, you could choose to format your headings and subheadings as full sentences or use shorter headings that summarize the content. You can also use different approaches to organizing the lettering and numbering in your outline's subheadings.
Whether you are creating your outline according to your instructor's guidelines or following your own organizational preferences, the most important thing is that you are consistent. Your outline should begin on a new page. Before you start writing, check that your word processor does not automatically insert unwanted text or notations such as letters, topic outline format, numbers, or bullet points as you type.
If it does, you should have the option of turning off auto-formatting. Your instructor may require you to specify your thesis statement in your outline. For example, it may be presented at the top of your outline or included as a subheading. Be sure to review your assignment instructions to find out where your thesis should be placed.
If you are required to turn in your outline before you begin working on your paper, topic outline format, keep in mind that you may also need to include a list of references that you plan to use. Here is a step-by-step example of how to outline a paper using APA format, topic outline format. The topic you choose should be one that you can build and develop a compelling paper around. Start by developing a strong thesis for your paper that is based on the topic you've chosen, then begin to research the topic.
Here are some key points to keep in mind as you are researching:. Here's what step topic outline format would look like formatting according to APA style:, topic outline format.
Choose a good topic for your paper, topic outline format. Develop a strong thesis, topic outline format. Begin with an introduction that summarizes your topic, topic outline format, provides some background information, and presents your main thesis.
Next, topic outline format, write the main body of your paper based on your working outline. As you write, there are a few important points to keep in mind:. Write an introduction that summarizes your topic, gives some background information, and presents your main thesis. In your conclusion, briefly summarize the main points of your paper and present possible avenues or topics topic outline format future research that might be needed.
Here's what the third step would look like formatted with APA style:. Write your conclusion. Summarize your main points briefly. Present ideas for possible future research that might be needed. The final version of your outline should reflect your completed draft. At this stage, be sure to carefully review and edit your paper.
During the final step you will update your final outline to reflect your completed draft. Also, be sure to review and edit your paper. Here's what your completed outline would look like in APA format:. Begin writing your paper. Writing an introduction that summarizes your topic, gives some background information, and presents your main thesis.
Write the main body of your paper based on your working outline. Update your final outline to reflect your completed draft. Be sure to review and edit your paper. Understanding the basics of APA format makes writing papers that require it much easier. While APA format does not provide specific rules for writing outlines, you can still create a strong roadmap for your paper using general APA style guidance, your instructor's requirements, and your own personal organizational preferences.
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American Psychological Association. Updated APA Style: Font. American Psychological Association APA. APA Style: Page Header. Types of Outlines and Samples. Purdue University Online Writing Lab. Writing Center: Outlines, topic outline format.
Mississippi College. Updated March 30, APA Style: Headings. Topic outline format Style: Line Spacing. APA Style: Margins.
APA Style: Paragraph Alignment and Indentation. The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association 7th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. ISBN Table of Contents View All. Table of Contents. What Is APA Format? The Basics of APA Format. Choose Your Topic. Start Writing. Write Your Conclusion. Update Your Final Outline. How to Reference Journal Articles in APA Format.
Example Here's what the second step would look like formatted with APA style: II. Begin writing your paper A. Write an introduction that summarizes your topic, gives some background information, and presents your main thesis B, topic outline format.
How to Create an Outline for a Paper in 7th Edition APA Format
, time: 22:2326+ Outline Examples in PDF | Examples
· Basic presentation outline Opener Or Attention Getter Significance of topic Relevance to Audience Thesis and Preview (Tell your audience “the big Author: Erin May Decimal Outlines. The decimal outline is similar in format to the alphanumeric outline. The added benefit is a system of decimal notation that clearly shows how every level of the outline relates to the larger whole. Select the "Sample Outlines" PDF in the Media Box above to download the sample of this outline Example of Topic Outline Recall that all headings and subheadings must be words or phrases, not sentences. Also, the wording within each division must be parallel. Finally, as in any outline, remember that a division or subdivision cannot be divided into one part; therefore, if there
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